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Miguel A. Roig-Francolí
Biographical Note
Miguel A. Roig-Francolí is a
Spanish/American composer and music
theorist, born in Ibiza (Spain) in 1953. Roig-Francolí studied
composition in Madrid with Miguel A. Coria, and at Indiana University
with Juan Orrego-Salas. He holds the Título Superior de Composición
from the Royal Superior Conservatory of Music of Madrid, and an MM in
composition and a Ph.D. in music theory from Indiana University.
He is currently a Distinguished Teaching Professor of Music Theory and
Composition at the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of
Music, and has also been on the faculties at the Eastman School of
Music, Northern Illinois University, and Ithaca College.
Roig-Francolí's work as a music theorist, composer, musicologist, and
pedagogue has been recognized internationally. His compositions have
been widely performed in Spain, England, Germany, France, Italy,
Switzerland, Greece, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Canada, and the U.S. His
works have been praised by critics for their “rich, luminous, poetic,
energetic expression,” for their “great power of conviction and
outstanding craft,” and for a “communicative will, a coherence, and a
formal balance both brilliant and full of beauty” (Enrique Franco, El
País).
Arturo Reverter has noted that Roig-Francolí is “gifted especially for
the perfect finish of his works, always balanced and elegant,
transparent in lines and in form.”
Roig-Francolí has published over twenty articles in leading scholarly
journals and collections of essays in the U.S.A., England, Italy, and
Spain (including Music Theory Spectrum, Journal of Music
Theory, Early Music, Revista de musicología, Journal
of Musicological Research, College Music Symposium, Analisi:
Rivista de teoria e pedagogia musicale, Indiana Theory Review,
MLA Notes, The New Grove Dictionary of Music
and Musicians, and the Diccionario de la música española e
hispanoamericana),
on topics ranging from sixteenth-century compositional theory and the
music of Spanish Renaissance composers Antonio de Cabezón and Tomás
Luis de Victoria to the music of György Ligeti. Roig-Francolí is
the author of two college textbooks widely used at universities in the U.S. and Canada, Harmony in Context
(McGraw-Hill, 2003/2011/2020), and Understanding Post-Tonal Music
(McGraw-Hill, 2007; Routledge, 2021). The recently issued Chinese translation of the
latter is quickly becoming the standard post-tonal textbook at major
Chinese conservatories. Among his many honors are first prize at
the National Composition Competition of the Spanish Jeunesses
Musicales(1981)
and second prize at the UNESCO International Rostrum of
Composers (Paris, 1982); the Medal of Honor from the Superior
Conservatory of Music of the Balearic Islands (Spain, 2004); the
University of Cincinnati's A.B. “Dolly” Cohen Award for Excellence in
Teaching (2007), George Rieveschl Jr. Award for Creative and/or
Scholarly Works (2009), and Distinguished Teaching Professor Award
(2013); the Ramón Llull Prize from the Goverment of the Balearic
Islands (2010); the Gold Medal of the Island of Ibiza (2014); and the
2016 American Prize in Composition (band/wind ensemble division).
Roig-Francolí's career as a composer began in the late 1970s while he
was a student of Miguel Ángel Coria. His most famous work, Cinco
Piezas para Orquesta
(1980), commissioned by Spanish National Radio, was written in a
postmodern, neotonal style. After winning the 1981 National Composition
Competition of the Spanish Jeunesses Musicales,
it was premiered by the Spanish Radio and Television Symphony Orchestra
at Madrid's Teatro Real in 1982, and subsequently won second prize at
the UNESCO International Rostrum of Composers (Paris, 1982). The work,
described by musicologist Antoni Pizà as an “absolute pioneer” in
introducing the postmodern aesthetic to Spanish music, has since been
performed by the Orquesta Nacional de España (conducted by Jesús López
Cobos), Orquestra Ciutat de Barcelona, Orquesta Sinfónica de Madrid,
and Orquestra Simfònica de les Illes Balears, as well as by the CCM
Philharmonia in Cincinnati. The score has formed the basis for two
ballets: La Espera (choreographed by Ray Barra and performed
by the Ballet Nacional del Teatro de la Zarzuela in 1987) and Five
Elements
(choreographed by Jiang Qi and performed by Dance China NY in 2010).
After 1987, he concentrated primarily on his academic research and
teaching but returned to composing in 2003 in what he has described as
a personal reaction to the Iraq War: “Following the Iraq war and other
events, I returned to composition as a way to engage with the world
around me.” The works from this second creative period often have
spiritual themes and are based on sacred texts and the melodies of
Gregorian chant. They include the choral works Dona eis requiem
(In memory of the innocent victims of war and terror) (premiered
by Orquestra Simfònica de les Illes Balears and Coral Cármina in 2006),
Antiphon and Psalms for the Victims of Genocide
(premiered by the Orquesta y Coro de la Comunidad de Madrid in 2008),
and Missa pro pace (premiered by the Orquestra Simfònica i
Cor Ciutat de Eivissa in 2008). One of Roig-Francolí's recent works, Songs
of the Infinite,
was commissioned by the Foundation for Iberian Music and premiered at
Carnegie Hall on October 24, 2010. A monographic concert
dedicated to Roig-Francolí's chamber music took place at Carnegie Hall
on Nov. 17, 2013. Recent compositions include Three Astral Poems, for orchestra (2011-14), Sonata for Two Guitars (2015), Six Preludes After Chopin, for piano (2015), and Sinfonía, "De Profundis," for orchestra (2016).
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